Amazon Web Services (AWS) has filed plans to expand its Cosner Tech Campus in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, adding 322 acres to its already ambitious data center project. This move underscores AWS’s commitment to scaling its data center infrastructure in the region.
Details of the Expansion Plan
Phase II: Five New Data Center Buildings
AWS’s application to the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) details a significant expansion for the Cosner Tech Campus. Phase II will include:
- Five data center buildings spanning a total of 1.3 million square feet (120,773 sqm).
- A water treatment facility to support data center operations.
- Two ski lodge-style buildings designated for storing data center components.
- A substation pad to enhance power capacity.
- Necessary stormwater facilities and utility infrastructure to support the development.
Phase I: Initial Developments
Plans for Phase I, submitted in June 2023, included two 250,000-square-foot (23,225 sqm) data centers and a substation. Together, the Cosner Tech Campus is projected to deliver a total capacity of 450MW by 2029.
AWS’s Broader Development in Spotsylvania County
Additional Campus Plans
In addition to the Cosner Tech Campus, AWS has proposed three other data center projects in Spotsylvania County:
- Carter’s Store Tech Campus
- Summit Crossing Tech Campus
- Orrock Tech Campus
These developments collectively account for more than 10 million square feet (929,000 sqm) of planned data center space. Updates on these projects have yet to be disclosed.
Virginia’s Expanding Data Center Landscape
From Loudoun to Emerging Counties
Virginia has long been a hub for data centers, with Loudoun and Fairfax Counties leading the way. However, limited availability of land and power has prompted developers to explore other regions. Prince William County has seen significant activity, while early movers like AWS are targeting additional counties, including:
- Orange
- Culpeper
- Stafford
- Fauquier
- King George
- Frederick
- Tazewell
These emerging locations highlight Virginia’s growing appeal for large-scale data center projects.
The Role of USACE in Data Center Approvals
The US Army Corps of Engineers plays a pivotal role in managing infrastructure projects, including data centers. AWS’s latest filings were submitted to the USACE’s Norfolk district, which oversees permitting and regulatory compliance for developments in the area.
FAQ Section
What is the capacity of the Cosner Tech Campus?
The campus is planned to deliver 450MW of data center capacity by 2029.
How many data center buildings are included in Phase II?
Phase II includes plans for five data center buildings totaling 1.3 million square feet.
Where is the Cosner Tech Campus located?
The campus is located just west of Massaponax Church Road in Spotsylvania County, Virginia.
What other campuses is AWS planning in Spotsylvania County?
AWS is planning three additional campuses: Carter’s Store Tech Campus, Summit Crossing Tech Campus, and Orrock Tech Campus.
Why is AWS expanding in Virginia?
Virginia offers strategic advantages for data center development, including a robust power grid, favorable regulations, and proximity to major population centers.
